excel表格小写金额变大写金额公式
在日常工作中，我们经常会遇到需要将小写金额转换为大写金额的情况。而在Excel表格中，通过一定的公式可以实现自动转换的功能。接下来，我将详细介绍如何在Excel中实现这一功能。
首先，我们需要使用Excel的VBA宏编程语言来编写一个函数，该函数用于将小写金额转换为大写金额。下面是一个示例代码：
```
Function ConvertAmountToWords(ByVal MyNumber) As String
Dim Units As String
Dim SubUnits As String
Dim TempStr As String
Dim DecimalPlace As Integer
Dim Count As Integer
ReDim Place(9) As String
Place(2) " Thousand "
Place(3) " Million "
Place(4) " Billion "
Place(5) " Trillion "
' Convert MyNumber to English words.
MyNumber Trim(C(Str(MyNumber)))
DecimalPlace InStr(MyNumber, ".")
Count 1
Do While MyNumber <> ""
TempStr GetHundreds(Right(MyNumber, 3))
If TempStr <> "" Then Units TempStr Place(Count) Units
If Len(MyNumber) > 3 Then
MyNumber Left(MyNumber, Len(MyNumber) - 3)
Else
MyNumber ""
End If
Count Count 1
Loop
ConvertAmountToWords Units
End Function
Function GetHundreds(ByVal MyNumber) As String
Dim Result As String
If Val(MyNumber) 0 Then Exit Function
MyNumber Right("000" MyNumber, 3)
' Convert the hundreds place.
If Mid(MyNumber, 1, 1) <> "0" Then
Result GetDigit(Mid(MyNumber, 1, 1)) " Hundred "
End If
' Convert the tens and ones place.
If Mid(MyNumber, 2, 1) <> "0" Then
Result Result GetTens(Mid(MyNumber, 2))
Else
Result Result GetDigit(Mid(MyNumber, 3))
End If
GetHundreds Result
End Function
Function GetTens(TensText) As String
Dim Result As String
Result "" ' Null out the temporary function value.
If Val(Left(TensText, 1)) 1 Then ' If value between 10-19...
Select Case Val(TensText)
Case 10: Result "Ten"
Case 11: Result "Eleven"
Case 12: Result "Twelve"
Case 13: Result "Thirteen"
Case 14: Result "Fourteen"
Case 15: Result "Fifteen"
Case 16: Result "Sixteen"
Case 17: Result "Seventeen"
Case 18: Result "Eighteen"
Case 19: Result "Nineteen"
Case Else
End Select
Else ' If value between 20-99...
Select Case Val(Left(TensText, 1))
Case 2: Result "Twenty "
Case 3: Result "Thirty "
Case 4: Result "Forty "
Case 5: Result "Fifty "
Case 6: Result "Sixty "
Case 7: Result "Seventy "
Case 8: Result "Eighty "
Case 9: Result "Ninety "
Case Else
End Select
Result Result GetDigit _
(Right(TensText, 1)) ' Retrieve ones place.
End If
GetTens Result
End Function
Function GetDigit(Digit) As String
Select Case Val(Digit)
Case 1: GetDigit "One"
Case 2: GetDigit "Two"
Case 3: GetDigit "Three"
Case 4: GetDigit "Four"
Case 5: GetDigit "Five"
Case 6: GetDigit "Six"
Case 7: GetDigit "Seven"
Case 8: GetDigit "Eight"
Case 9: GetDigit "Nine"
Case Else: GetDigit ""
End Select
End Function
```
上述代码是一个用VBA编写的将数字金额转换为英文大写金额的函数。将该代码复制到Excel的VBA模块中后，我们可以在Excel的表格中使用这个函数来实现小写金额到大写金额的转换。
接下来，让我们以一个示例进行演示。假设我们有一个名为"A1"的单元格，其值为小写金额，我们想要在"B1"单元格中显示对应的大写金额。我们只需在"B1"单元格中输入以下公式：
```
ConvertAmountToWords(A1)
```
按下回车键后，即可将该单元格的小写金额自动转换为大写金额。
通过上述的步骤，我们成功地在Excel表格中实现了将小写金额转换为大写金额的功能。这对于财务、报表等需要展示金额的场景非常有用。
总结起来，我们通过编写一个VBA函数，并在Excel中使用该函数，可以快速、准确地将小写金额转换为大写金额。希望本文能够对您在Excel表格中处理金额时提供一些帮助。
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